1- General Background * Geography and population Syria, with a total area of 185180 km², is bordered in the north by Turkey, in the east and southeast by Iraq, in the south by Jordan, in the south-west by Israel and in the west by Lebanon and the Mediterranean sea. Administratively, the country is divided into 14 …

– Water & Wastewater Tariff: Syrian tariff for water is very low comparing with regional tariff (such as in Jordan and Tunisia). Sewage service tariff is estimated as a percent value of the total drinking water bill. Table 1 shows the current prices of Water & Wastewater Tariffs in Syria. Table 1  Water & Wastewater …

Report CHAPTER 3       WASTEWATER TREATMENT PROCESS OPTIONS   Contents Introduction 3.1 Primary Treatment 3.2 Coarse and Fine Screening 3.2.1 Comminutors and macerators 3.2.2 Grit removal 3.2.3 Grease Removal 3.2.4 Equalization 3.2.5 Primary Sedimentation 3.3 Flotation 3.4 Biological Wastewater Treatment Systems 3.5 Aerobic Treatment Systems 3.5.1 Anaerobic Treatment Systems 3.5.2 Secondary Clarifiers 3.6 Sludge Treatment 3.7 General …